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Full Lesson Plan and Materials (PDF)
Interactive Internet Game Activity
Debt really is very much a part of life. What adults fail to
teach young people is that there is good debt and bad debt.
Bad debt works against you only getting you farther in debt
(the great thief). Good debt allows you to make more money than
you are paying for the debt you have incurred. Now it's time
to find out what kind of debt it is - good or bad?
Learning Objectives
· Examine debt to determine if it is good or bad
· Calculate percentages
· Interpret information to determine positive or negative
returns on an investment
Assessments
Students will: (1) Analyze information to determine good and
bad debt, (2) Calculate percentages when given interest and
return on investment information, (3) Analyze positive and negative
debt/return information to determine the preferred debt to incur.
Classroom Activities
1. Good Debt, Bad Debt - The Tale of Two Loans - Read the introductory
information about the national debt and the comparison of good
and bad debt. Discuss interest as it relates to debt. Then guide
students through the graphic that illustrates the accumulation
of good and bad debt.
2. Be the Bank - Use this information to explain "How a
bank works." Emphasize the information provided in the
two boxes: Two Points to Consider and Summary & Conclusion.
This information will be the basis for the two activities.
3. Be the Bank - Math: Test Your Understanding - Students will
look at the two choices for determining the preferred debt/return
combination. They will need to consider the difference between
the percentage being borrowed and the rate of return. Which
will provide them with the largest gain?
4. Be the Bank - Math: Test Your Skill - This lesson will fit
into your curriculum well as a review of percentages. Students
will need to calculate the amount of return or the interest
paid based on the given percentage. Then, students need to compare
this amount with the corresponding interest paid or the amount
of return. It is good debt if the amount of return exceeds the
interest paid. It is bad debt if the interest paid exceeds the
amount of return. If it is bad debt, students will circle the
sad face. If it is good debt, students will circle the happy
face.
Class Discussion Questions
1. What do you think about having debt after completing the
activities?
2. If everyone could understand the idea behind "Be the
Bank," why would anyone deposit money in the bank?
3. Is there any occasion when it would be good if the interest
paid would exceed the rate of return?
(Charts and activity sheets continue in the downloadable PDF
file above.)